Guru Nanak Founded Sikhismīorn in 1469, Guru Na Nanak Dev Ji lived in a time of huge inequality in 15th century India. What little information there is about Guru Nanak’s life has been handed down mainly through legend and tradition. His teachings, expressed through devotional hymns, many of which still survive, stressed salvation from rebirth through meditation on the divine name.Īmong modern Sikhs, he enjoys a particular affection as their founder and as the supreme master of Punjabi devotional hymnody. The Indian spiritual teacher was the first Guru of Sikhism, a monotheistic religion that combines Hindu and Muslim influences. His parents were both Hindu Khatris and employed as merchants. He was born to Mehta Kalu, and Mata Tripta. His birth is celebrated worldwide as Guru Nanak Gurpurab on Kartik Pooranmashi, the full-moon day in the month of Katak, October-November. Guru Nanak was born in the year 1469, in the village Talwandi Talvandi, which is located in the Punjab region of the Indian subcontinent.
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